SCALE

CultureAmerican

Datec. 1870

Dimensions165 x 36 x 52 cm (64 15/16 x 14 3/16 x 20 1/2 in.)

Object numberXHF.2023.1.2a

DescriptionA metal floor scale, possibly used as a doctor's scale, painted green. The base is rectangular with "Howe Scale Co." in raised letter on the top, center edge. A tall column is bolted to the base with four bolts. At the top of the column is an arm which extends to the right side with counter balance mechanisms present underneath the arm. The counter balance arm is marked with a row of parallel, vertical lines and numbers from 0-5, present on both the front and back of the arm. On the far right end (far left on the reverse) is stamped/etched "Howe / LBS". An adjustable weight is able to be moved along the arm from left to right. At the far right end of the arm is a "U" shaped hook. At the top edge of the arm is a horizontal, decorative metal element, bolted to the top edge of the arm. On the back-left in raised letters is "6052".

Associated components XHF.2023.1.2B-K are a series of small, circular weights in a variety of widths and circumferences. .B-.I have raised numbers raised numbers on their top corresponding to their weights with sideways "U" shaped holes at the center and extending to the outer edge. .J-.K are of a different style with circular holes at the center. .J has stamped numbers on the reverse side.

Narrative

The patent for the first Howe scale was obtained in 1856 by Frank M. Strong and Thomas Ross in Vermont, USA. Ross and Strong designed the first ball-bearing scale, placing the scale platform on metal balls enabling the platform to more freely while also providing additional protection and increased accuracy. In 1867, the Howe Scale took first prize at the Paris Exposition. In 1873, the Howe Scale plant moved from Brandon to Rutland, Vermont. The Howe Scale Company went out of business in 1982.